Showing posts with label onions. Show all posts
Showing posts with label onions. Show all posts

Tuesday, December 20, 2011

tackling latkes: sweet potato-scallion & potato, onion and apple

potato-apple latkes, cooling
i've never made latkes before,
for the purpose of chanukah.

for my culinary school graduation,
i decided that one of my dishes for the
grand buffet, was going to be beet latkes.
when i was done shredding them,
the table,
my apron,
my hands,
the floor and the counters,
were stained red and i was already
over the project. by then, my chef
had convinced me that they could
be served at room temperature, so
that i did not have to struggle with
a la minute preparations - in retrospect,
that part was probably for the best - and
he had an idea that they should be served
over a bed of sliced, raw golden beets.

my memory of that day is this:
while others had the idea to create appetizers,
like, little savory cheesecake bites, cut into
precious squares, i just had to create not only
one, but three dishes, that involved persnickety,
time consuming steps. after making
teeny tiny chocolate tarts and lobster, corn
and chive shot glasses, i spent all afternoon
frying 150 beet pancakes, only to have the
people who ate them, complain that:
1) their fingers were stained
2) they were kind of cold and
3) they didn't realize the raw beets were for
pretty, not for eating.

i was over latkes.
latkes, frying
but, then, this year, for chanukah,
i wanted back in.
i want to start making dishes that have
tradition to them and holiday memories
attached. i want to own a portion of the
jewish meals that my family will serve
year after year. i want to, one day, not
be shocked when i'm responsible for
producing an entire holiday meal
on my own.

my mom was thrilled.
my sisters were happy to still
have latkes.
i was kind of scared.
i was worried that i wouldn't
work quickly enough and that the
potatoes would brown. i was worried
that i wouldn't be a good enough
squeezer and that the latkes wouldn't
turn golden, because they'd be too
waterlogged. i was worried my family,
upon eating their first latke,
would turn to my mother, with pleading
in their eyes, and silently beg her to take
back latke making duties next year.

all of these fears - and the fact that i had to
work the day of our chanukah dinner (held
this past weekend, thanks my work schedule
this week) - convinced me to make the latkes a week
early, and pop them in the freezer, to give me
time to fix any mistakes.
fat sweet potatoes
chopped scallions
egg shells, scallion ends
grated sweet potato
i decided to make two latkes:
from gourmet, that i've
been looking at for years
and
melissa clark's apple potato latkes,
featured one week earlier in
the new york times.
peeled onions
latke ingredients-potatoes, apples, onions
eggs
latke batter
and then,
this happened:
(except for the facts that
-i confirmed that i have
a hot [and cold spot] on my burner
-i made myself cook in a freezing cold kitchen
with the windows open to eliminate the frying
smell from the start [didn't work]
-i should have followed my instinct and squeezed
the sweet potatoes before frying, even though the
recipe didn't instruct for that to happen
-it took me all afternoon to make the latkes
-i may have [literally] frozen my husband out of the kitchen,
and then demanded that he come back to help me
squeeze the potatoes, apples and onions quickly,
before making him help me find room in our jam-packed
freezer for 60 latkes)
the whole thing actually went ok.
apple potato latkes, frying
sure, i've learned you can always squeeze a little bit
more, to really make sure all the liquid is out.
and yes, i'm now more willing to accept that
the first batch of latkes are kind of like the first pancake,
and will never go that well.

but, the latkes tasted like latkes.

in spite of my best efforts, the house smelled
like chanukah.

and this past saturday,
we reheated the latkes
at my mom's, until they were
crisp-on-the-outside,
creamy-on-the-inside.
i watched my family carefully -
no one seemed to be sending
out smoke signals for help.
they ate every single one,
erasing my
beet latke nightmare memories,
in the process.
chanukah dinner
sweet potato-scallion latkes
adapted from gourmet magazine
this recipe was very basic, and a couple reviewers had complained that they were bland. so, after grating the sweet potatoes, i stirred in a few healthy dashes of cayenne, cumin and coriander, which i think i actually was able to taste, subtly, in the finished product. i did not measure - i just shook in spices, until it felt right. as i said above, the recipe did not call for squeezing liquid out of the potatoes, but i think that was a mistake. i spent the whole time i was making these, trying not to notice the liquid pooling at the bottom. and, i doubled the scallions, but i think i could have tripled them (below, i've written as i made them - doubled).

i also made the decision to double this recipe, which was the right decision. the original recipe was supposed to make 28, but doubling it, i got 30. sure, maybe some of mine were big, but i don't think they were that big. below, is the doubled recipe.

4 eggs, lightly beaten
1 bunch scallions, trimmed, cleaned and finely chopped
2 teaspoons salt
1 teaspoon black pepper
2 pounds sweet potatoes, peeled
2/3 cup all-purpose flour
ground cayenne
ground cumin
ground coriander
3/4-1 cup vegetable oil

in large bowl, stir together eggs, scallions, salt and pepper; set aside.

using box grater or grating attachment on the food processor, grate sweet potatoes; transfer to a dish towel and squeeze out as much liquid as possible. add grated sweet potatoes; sprinkle with flour and a couple healthy shakes each cayenne, cumin and coriander. stir to combine.

in 12-inch skillet over medium-high heat, heat 3/4 cup oil until hot, but not smoking. Working in batches of 4, spoon 2-3 tablespoons sweet potato mixture into skillet. flatten using back of a slotted spoon (i actually used the 1/4 cup metal measuring cup i was using). reduce heat to medium and cook 3-4 minutes, or until golden brown on each side, turning once. transfer to paper towel-lined plate or sheet pan. add remaining oil to skillet, if necessary.

to freeze: let cool completely. freeze in single layer 2-4 hours. transfer frozen latkes to a freezer safe resealable bag or container. to reheat: heat oven to 400˚f. heat latkes 10-15 minutes, or until hot and sizzling, turning once.

potato, onion and apple latkes
adapted from the new york times
for this recipe, i did something that i never do: i just trusted the recipe. i decided to make it the second i saw melissa clark tweet about it, i didn't bother to research if anyone else made it and i just went for it. it was kind of refreshing. i also doubled this recipe and made the latkes, larger than instructed, but somehow, got exactly the right number (36).

i think that my apples were small, and as i result, i didn't really taste that much apple, but i don't mind, and i would still try them again the same way. i used 4 onions, because they were tiny. also: because i was so nervous about making sure that the apples and potatoes, didn't brown, i asked larry to help me and we turned it into a very fast multi-step process. instead of shredding the onions, potatoes and apples at the same time, i shredded the onions first, squeezed them and then added them to the bowl with the eggs. then, i asked larry to shred and squeeze the apples while i peeled, shredded and squeezed the potatoes. we did not have anything brown, and i recommend it, but if you're cooking alone, there's probably no reason for my crazy version of operation shred and squeeze. (i also realize that my method added work, but it relieved stress, so i consider it a wash.)

here's what i didn't do: i didn't make the cinnamon sour cream that went with it (i'm not really sure why), and since i was making this recipe second, i opted to just keep using vegetable oil, instead of the olive oil.

6 large eggs, lightly beaten
1 tablespoon kosher salt
1 teaspoons black pepper
2 medium yellow onions, peeled
4 golden delicious apples
2 large russet potatoes
1 1/3 cups all-purpose flour
2 1/2 teaspoons baking powder
vegetable or olive oil for frying

in large bowl, stir together eggs, salt and pepper; set aside.

using box grater or grater attachment on the food processor, grate onion. place onion in strainer; press on onion to release liquid. transfer onion to dish towel; squeeze out remaining liquid. transfer to bowl with egg mixture.

peel and core apples; grate apples. repeat straining and squeezing. transfer to bowl with onions; stir to combine. peel potatoes; repeat shredding and squeezing. sprinkle with flour and baking powder; stir to combine.

in large skillet over medium-high heat, heat 1/4-inch oil, until hot, but not smoking. in batches of four or five, drop 3 tablespoons of latke mixture into skillet; press to flatten. cook 5-6 minutes, or until golden brown, turning once. transfer to paper towel-lined sheet pan.

to freeze: let cool completely. freeze in single layer 2-4 hours. transfer frozen latkes to a freezer safe resealable bag or container. to reheat: heat oven to 400˚f. heat latkes 10-15 minutes, or until hot and sizzling, turning once.

Monday, January 11, 2010

the best thing i've made in 2010: onion panade

baked panade
2010 has not been so hot,
food-wise.

we brought in the new year
with a dinner, that i've said,
was ok, i guess.
and then the next night,
after i spent hours saying,
i was going to make fresh pasta,
but instead watched a lot
of law and order: svu,
i boiled up a pot of dried spaghetti
and tossed it with sage and grated parm.

that was followed by huevos rancheros
that may have been ok,
if i didn't somehow overcook the eggs,
chickpea patties that were like
bland hockey pucks,
potatoes that i
smashed with the bottom
of a glass (on purpose)
and then kind of
burnt to a crisp (not on purpose),
a pasta, cauliflower and horseradish
dish that needed lots of hot sauce
to enjoy and a salad dressing that was
way too garlicky for the
perfectly good salad i carefully assembled.

when dinner goes wrong,
it's a bummer. but when dishes
are unsuccessful several days in
a row, you start to doubt yourself,
and seriously consider turning to
meals made outside the home.

but then, you find a recipe.
one recipe, that miraculously
goes according to plan,
doesn't surprise you along the way
and in the end, is exactly what
you were hoping for
and maybe, even more.

for our wedding anniversary,
larry put the
give-paper-for-one-year rule,
into brooke terms
and gave me a cookbook.
by alice waters, to be precise.

the thing is, i'm not that simple.
i can taste the difference
between an unbelievable tomato
and a good tomato.
and i can appreciate the brilliance
of someone taking that
amazing tomato and drizzling
it only with a few drops of olive oil
and a couple sprinklings of
really good salt.
but most likely - and maybe, sadly -
in my hands, it wouldn't stay that way.

i like what comes of mixing together
spices and herbs and vinegars.
and i like what happens when something
is sauteed or roasted or combined
with something a little wacky.

so, i glanced through the book
and saw, what i consider,
good basics. there was a list
of pantry essentials,
recipes for fruit salad and
different methods for preparing
rice, a garlic and olive oil sauce
and cheese omelets.
and yes, i know this is alice waters.
and i know and love a lot of what
she has done, what she is still on
a mission to do. i just like a little
more oomph.
sliced bread
but, for some reason,
page 262 stopped me. i had never
heard of a panade before - which,
now after conducting a ton of research,
seems ridiculous. but here, it was,
a panade, featuring very simply:
onions
thyme
stale bread
gruyere
parm
chicken broth.
simple. and sounding pretty much
like the ingredients for french onion soup.
sliced onions and thyme in pan
softened onions, starting to brown
golden brown onions
i loved the idea of a panade:
you prepare all the ingredients
(saute the onions,
slice and toast the bread,
grate in the cheese),
and then you layer them all
together in a casserole dish
and bake for 1 1/2 hours.
when it's pulled from the oven,
it should be intensly flavored soup.
onion layer closeup
bread layer
and to my delight - on another absolutely
frigid winter night - it was. after baking
for 45 minutes, i pulled the foil off and
cooked until the top was brown and bubbly.
when i first opened the oven,
i couldn't believe how much it all smelled
like bread pudding, or how beautifully
the top had puffed up. but, of course, unlike
bread pudding, this is an eggless recipe
and the soup deflated fast.

when i scooped into it,
the bread pudding wafts were a distant memory,
instead replaced clearly by
the scents of a very rich onion soup.
even the chicken broth - maybe not so optimal
for those of you who swear by beef broth to make
the heartiest, boldest variation - transformed
thanks to those golden onions
and thin layers of cheese,
that have been jumbled together, first in the oven,
and then in your bowl.

once scooped into individual dishes,
it's not gorgeous, but who needs gorgeous
when you've got delicious?
and yes, delicious is not a very
imaginitive word. but it's simple and fitting,
and maybe, sometimes, that's not so bad.
panade, unbaked
onion panade
adapted from the art of simple food
this is the perfect sunday night soup - it does not require a lot of attention, especially once the onions are out of the pan, but it does take time that you may not have on a weeknight.

i used a 2-quart dish instead of the 1 1/2 quart casserole indicated, so i upped the ingredient amounts just a bit - i've listed my changes below. i also realized later that i was meant to heat the chicken broth before adding it to dish - i didn't and i don't think the soup suffered (but, apparently, i am not doing so well in the basic reading department lately). also, when making this, i used my method of caramelizing onions, instead of the one in the book. it took about an hour (instead of the 45 minutes waters called for).

3 tablespoons olive oil
2 large sweet onions, peeled and thinly sliced
2 or 3 thyme sprigs (or 1/2 - 1 teaspoon dried thyme)
kosher salt
1/2 day-old italian or country-style loaf
1/2 cup grated parm
3/4 cup grated gruyere (i used aged)
3-5 cups chicken or beef broth (i used chicken)
1 tablespoon unsalted butter

in large skillet, heat olive oil over medium-high heat. when hot, add onions and thyme; cook 5 minutes, stirring often. reduce heat to medium low and cook 30-35 minutes, or until very soft. increase heat to medium and cook 15-20 minutes, or until onions are a medium golden brown, stirring often.

meanwhile, heat oven to 350˚f. thinly slice bread; place slices on a baking sheet and bake 5 minutes, turning once, or until dry, but not brown.

in bowl, mix together grated parm and grated gruyere.

in 2-quart baking dish, place single layer of bread (the recipe did not indicate, but i did cut bread to make sure the bottom was completely covered). top bread with half the onions, spreading evenly; sprinkle with half the cheese mixture. top with second layer of bread, remaining onions and another third of cheese. top with remaining bread and sprinkle with remaining cheese.

place baking dish on baking pan. carefully pour broth down the side into the dish, taking care not to disrupt the layers, until the top layer of bread begins to float. dot with butter.

cover; carefully transfer baking pan to oven. bake 45 minutes. uncover dish and bake 20-30 minutes more, or until the top layer is golden brown and crisp. (after 30 minutes, i put the broiler on for a couple more, just until the top had a few golden spots.)

Sunday, October 18, 2009

green shrimp and scallop posole

shrimp and scallop posole
you know those recipes that you
see, pull and stash for months
or even years, waiting for the
right night or occasion?
(we all know i've done that
once or, ok, many times.)

well, what happens if
before you get around to
making it, someone else unknowingly
makes it for you? and what happens
if that someone happens to be
your husband and it is more
delicious than you had imagined?

well, then you are lucky.
as lucky as i was wednesday night,
when i was asked to pick up
a can of hominy and then was
greeted by this show-stopping
vision:
mise en place
perfect mise en place.
i actually clapped with joy
at the sight -
vegetables, chopped
and separated into
ready-to-cook
piles.
i had to take a picture.
then, i did something that
i regret.

i left the room.
i had things to do and
clearly, he had everything
under control (see: picture).
i knew he was making a posole,
but that was it, information-wise.

i did not walk back in until
he was ladling the lovely-smelling
soup into bowls and sprinkling
them with freshly chopped cilantro.
i grabbed another picture.

i wish i had stayed in the kitchen
the whole time, taking pictures
and watching the meal
come to life, because
let me tell you:
the end result was unbelievable.

slightly spicy and briny,
thanks to the clam juice
and tomatillo salsa base,
textured with earthy hominy
and onions
and brimming with
shrimp and sea scallops.
one bite in, i realized two things:
this was the posole recipe i pulled
from bon appetit years ago and
this is probably my favorite thing
larry has ever made.

he's made good things before.
and great things, too.
but, this? this i would go back
to a restaurant for and order again
on the repeat visit.
next time,
i would just
take more pictures.
garlic, sun-dried tomatoes, onions
green shrimp and scallop posole
adapted from bon appetit magazine
larry followed the recipe very closely - he only modified two things. first, he used sun-dried tomatoes that were not packed in oil, they plumped up just the same once heated and simmered. (although, for me, the sun-dried tomatoes at all, are optional.) second, he reduced the scallops - which he cooked perfectly, i will add - to only 1/2 pound without adverse results. i've incorporated his changes, below.

1 tablespoon olive oil
1 cup chopped onion (if i did this, i would probably just use all of a medium-to-large onion)
3 cloves garlic, peeled and chopped
3 cups (or more) bottled clam juice
1 can (15 ounces) white hominy, drained and rinsed
1 cup salsa verde (tomatillo salsa), medium or mild
2 tablespoons finely chopped sun-dried tomatoes
1 tablespoon finely grated lime peel
1 pound uncooked large shrimp (they looked to me 18-22 count), peeled and deveined
1/2 pound large sea scallops, halved horizontally
4 tablespoons chopped cilantro, divided (i think he may have used more)

in large deep skillet over medium-high heat, warm oil. add onion; cook 5 minutes, or until tender, stirring occasionally. add garlic and cook 30 seconds more, stirring constantly. add 3 cups clam juice, hominy, salsa verde, sun-dried tomatoes and lime peel to the skillet. bring to a boil; reduce heat to low and simmer 5 minutes.

add shrimp, scallops and cilantro to the broth, adding more clam juice to thin, if necessary. simmer 3 minutes, or just until seafood is just opaque in the center. season with salt and pepper, if desired. divide amongst bowls; sprinkle with remaining chopped cilantro.